What is the term for the legal process where a DUI case is tried?

The legal process where a DUI case is tried is referred to as a criminal trial. This is because driving under the influence is considered a crime, and as such, it falls under the jurisdiction of the criminal justice system. During a criminal trial, the prosecution presents evidence to establish that the defendant committed the offense, which may include blood alcohol content tests, eyewitness testimony, and police reports. The defendant has the right to defend themselves against these charges, potentially leading to acquittal or conviction based on the evidence presented.

In contrast, civil trials typically deal with disputes between individuals or entities, such as lawsuits for damages, and don’t involve criminal charges. An administrative hearing might address issues related to licensing or regulatory compliance but does not encompass the adjudication of criminal behavior like DUI. Traffic arbitration is usually a means of resolving traffic-related disputes not involving criminal charges. Thus, the context of a DUI case necessitates a criminal trial, where the potential penalties include fines, imprisonment, or mandatory rehabilitation programs.